Road Hump Sign
Shape: Equilateral triangle (pointing up) · Colour: Yellow/white with red border
A speed breaker or road hump is present on the road ahead.
What It Means
India has more speed breakers (locally called "sleeping policemen") than almost any other country. While officially they should follow IRC:99 standards (specific height and slope ratios), many humps in India are unofficial and built without standards — making them unpredictable in height and shape. Crossing a speed hump at speed causes severe vehicle damage (exhaust, suspension, undercarriage) and can cause drivers to lose control. In the absence of a sign, watch for yellow painted lines or yellow reflectors on the road ahead.
📍 Where You'll See It
Near schools, hospital entrances, residential colony gates, market crossings, and anywhere local traffic management has installed humps.
✅ What You Must Do
Reduce speed to 5–10 km/h before the hump. Cross at a slight angle if the hump is on a narrow road (to avoid both wheels hitting simultaneously). Resume speed after.
⚠️ Common Mistake
Braking hard at the last moment and still crossing too fast, or swerving around the hump onto the wrong side of the road.
⚖️ Legal Note
No specific sign violation, but an unmarked or illegally constructed hump that causes injury can result in liability for the constructing body.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Road Hump sign mean?
Where will I see a Road Hump sign?
What should I do when I see a Road Hump sign?
Know a Driver Who Ignores This Sign?
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Other Cautionary Signs
School Ahead
A school is nearby. Children may be crossing or walking on or near the road.
Pedestrian Crossing
A pedestrian crossing (zebra crossing) is ahead. Pedestrians have right of way.
Narrow Road Ahead
The road narrows significantly ahead — from both sides. Reduced width for the oncoming stretch.
Steep Ascent
A steep uphill gradient lies ahead.
Steep Descent
A steep downhill gradient lies ahead.
Slippery Road
The road surface is slippery — due to rain, oil, loose gravel, or mud.