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MandatorySections 128 & 194C, MV Act

Triple Riding on Two-Wheeler

Carrying more than one pillion passenger on a two-wheeler.

Fine (1st)

₹1,000

Licence

3-month disqualification

What the Law Says

A two-wheeled motor vehicle is designed for a maximum of two persons — the rider and one pillion passenger. Carrying a third person (triple riding) is a violation regardless of the age or size of the third person. This is particularly common in rural areas and during family outings. The instability caused by an additional rider significantly increases the risk of accidents. The fine applies to the rider.

"The driver of a motor cycle shall not carry more than one person in addition to himself." — Sec. 128(1), MV Act 1988

Consequences

  • ₹1,000 fine
  • Possible licence suspension
  • Higher accident risk from vehicle instability

State-Specific Fines

Delhi

₹1,000

Uttar Pradesh

₹1,000

Karnataka

₹500–₹1,000

How to Avoid This Violation

  • Use a car or auto-rickshaw if carrying more than one passenger
  • A child below 4 may be permitted between rider and pillion in some interpretations, but is best avoided for safety

What to Do If Caught

  • 1.Pay the fine via e-challan
  • 2.The additional passenger must arrange alternate transport

Legal Reference

Sections 128 & 194C, MV Act

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Sections 128 & 194C; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019

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Information sourced from Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Sections 128 & 194C; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019. For awareness only — consult a legal professional for specific advice.