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ProhibitorySections 119 & 177, MV Act

Jumping Red Light / Signal Violation

Crossing a red traffic light, stop line, or failing to obey traffic signals.

Fine (1st)

₹1,000–₹5,000

Repeat Fine

Up to ₹5,000 + licence action

What the Law Says

Jumping a red light is one of the most dangerous traffic violations as it occurs at intersections where cross-traffic has right of way. India's major cities use electronic camera enforcement systems (ITMS) that automatically issue challans to the registered vehicle owner. The violation includes crossing the stop line at amber or red, and not giving way to pedestrians at zebra crossings.

"No driver shall disobey the instructions of any traffic sign." — Sec. 119, MV Act; General penalties under Sec. 177

Consequences

  • ₹1,000–₹5,000 fine depending on jurisdiction
  • Challan sent to registered address via ITMS camera systems
  • Licence suspension for repeat offenders
  • High criminal liability if jump causes an accident

State-Specific Fines

Delhi

₹5,000

Mumbai

₹1,000–₹2,000

Karnataka

₹5,000

Tamil Nadu

₹500–₹1,000

Uttar Pradesh

₹1,000

How to Avoid This Violation

  • Approach intersections at a speed that lets you stop comfortably at amber
  • Never "beat the amber" — it is effectively a red light jump
  • Look both ways before proceeding even on green — cross-traffic may have jumped
  • Respect pedestrian crossing signals

What to Do If Caught

  • 1.Receive the challan from the officer or via e-challan notice
  • 2.Pay via Parivahan portal within the stipulated period to avoid penalty escalation
  • 3.Repeat challans can be challenged in traffic court

Key Facts

8%

of urban fatal accidents are at traffic signals

₹5,000

max fine in Delhi and Karnataka

Legal Reference

Sections 119 & 177, MV Act

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Sections 119 & 177; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019

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Information sourced from Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Sections 119 & 177; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019. For awareness only — consult a legal professional for specific advice.