ProhibitorySection 183, MV Act

Overspeeding

Driving above the prescribed speed limit for the road or vehicle class.

Fine (1st)

₹1,000–₹2,000 (LMV) ₹2,000–₹4,000 (heavy)

Repeat Fine

Double fine; licence suspension on 3rd offence

Licence

On third or subsequent offence

What the Law Says

Overspeeding is the single largest cause of road accidents and fatalities in India, accounting for approximately 70% of all accident deaths. Speed limits are set by road type, vehicle category, and location. In city areas: 50 km/h for cars; 30 km/h near schools and hospitals. On national highways: up to 100 km/h for cars and 80 km/h for motorcycles; on access-controlled expressways cars can go up to 120 km/h. Heavy vehicles have lower limits across all road types.

"Whoever drives a motor vehicle in a public place at a speed exceeding the speed limit shall be punishable..." — Sec. 183, MV Act 1988

Consequences

  • ₹1,000–₹2,000 fine for LMV on first offence
  • ₹2,000–₹4,000 for heavy vehicles on first offence
  • Double fine for repeat offences
  • Licence suspension on third offence
  • Increased accident liability if speeding contributed to a crash

State-Specific Fines

Delhi

₹2,000 (LMV), ₹4,000 (heavy)

Tamil Nadu

₹800–₹1,500

West Bengal

₹800–₹1,200

Karnataka

₹1,000–₹2,000

How to Avoid This Violation

  • Check posted speed limit signs when entering new roads
  • Enable speed alerts in Google Maps or your car's navigation system
  • Leave earlier to avoid the need to rush
  • Maintain safe following distances — high speed leaves no braking room

What to Do If Caught

  • 1.Accept the speed camera printout or officer's challan
  • 2.You may challenge the reading if the equipment was uncalibrated — request calibration certificate
  • 3.Pay through e-challan portal to avoid licence renewal issues

Key Facts

70%

of road deaths involve overspeeding (MoRTH 2023)

1.2L+

accidents due to overspeeding per year

120 km/h

max speed limit on expressways for cars

Legal Reference

Section 183, MV Act

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 183; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019

🛡️

How safe is your driving?

Take a 2-minute quiz to find out.

Calculate Risk Score →

Information sourced from Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 183; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019. For awareness only — consult a legal professional for specific advice.