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ProhibitorySection 189, MV Act

Racing / Speed Trials on Public Roads

Participating in or organising a race or speed trial on a public road without authorisation.

Fine (1st)

₹5,000

Imprisonment

Up to 1 month

Licence

Mandatory for first conviction

What the Law Says

Racing or conducting speed trials on a public road without prior authorisation from the state government is prohibited. This includes informal "drag racing," timed laps, or any organised contest of speed. Even participation as a bystander that encourages or enables such racing can attract liability. Youth fatalities from road racing have prompted states to impose stricter enforcement.

"No person shall take part in a race or trial of speed of any kind between motor vehicles in any public place..." — Sec. 189, MV Act 1988

Consequences

  • ₹5,000 fine
  • Up to 1 month imprisonment
  • Mandatory licence suspension for first conviction
  • Vehicle seizure
  • Criminal charges if accident or injury results

How to Avoid This Violation

  • All motorsport must take place in an authorised venue with permits
  • Never respond to "challenges" on highways or city roads
  • Report illegal street racing to police — it puts innocent lives at risk

What to Do If Caught

  • 1.Do not attempt to flee — this escalates criminal charges
  • 2.Consult a lawyer before the court appearance
  • 3.Surrender the vehicle per police instruction

Legal Reference

Section 189, MV Act

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 189; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019

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Information sourced from Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 — Section 189; MV (Amendment) Act, 2019. For awareness only — consult a legal professional for specific advice.